Modernizacija Hostela za mlade u mestu Berchtesgaden – sinteza dizajna i avanture
Izvođač
Deutsches Jugendherbergswerk, Landesverband Bayern e.V., Minhen
Arhitektura
LAVA (Laboratory for Visionary Architecture)
http://www.jugendherberge.de/lvb/bayern/div/09810.shtml.de
NOVI DIZAJN HOSTELA ZA MLADE LAVA STUDIJA DAJE FORMU OVOM PROMENLJIVOM PROCESU ZAJEDNIČKOG STANOVANJA U MESTU BERCHTESGADEN. KVALITET KOJI SE OBRAĆA BUDUĆNOSTI OGLEDA SE U INTEGRACIJI SAVREMENIH GRAĐEVINSKIH I ENERGETSKIH TEHNOLOGIJA.
8. oktobra 2011. godine nakon sprovođenja sveobuhvatnog programa modernizacije, završeno je izvođenje projekta “Haus Untersberg“ u okviru Berchtesgaden kompleksa hostela za mlade. Tokom izvođenja radova, koji su započeti u avgustu 2010. godine, hostel je bio u funkciji i pružao je usluge smeštaja gostima. Dalja razrada i novi projekti kompleksa Berchtesgaden Hostela za mlade planirani su za sledeći period.
LAVA arhitekti potrudili su se da razmotre različite potrebe mladih gostiju i porodica kao i potencijal osnovne strukture postojeće zgrade.
Profesor Tobias Wallisser, Dr. Alexander Rieck i Chris Bosse definisali su posebne funkcije za svaki postojeći objekat. Sistematična analiza strukture objekta vodila je ka nastanku ubedljivog rešenja koje je u skladu sa funkcionalnim zahtevima klijenta i sa drugim relevantnim faktorima u vezi sa budućom upotrebom.
Uočljivi kvaliteti Berchtesgaden Hostela za mlade odnose se na idilično pejzažno okruženje objekata kompleksa sa vizurama ka planinskim predelima, na blizinu parkovskih površina i na utvrđenu strukturu različitih objekata na lokaciji. Četiri potpuno različita objekta čine jednu utvrđenu celinu. Jedinice koje više nisu funkcionalne reorganizovane su tako da služe novoj svrsi. Na ovaj način postojeće strukture, fleksibilne prostorne jedinice formiraju potpuno nov i otvoren vizuelni karakter kompleksa.
Struktura
Prva zgrada kompleksa planirana za rekonstrukciju bila je porodična jedinica – “Haus Untersberg”. U skladu sa opštim konceptom, LAVA studio je dodelio jedinstvene funkcije različitim zonama objekta. Ovo se odrazilo na strukturne komponente i na ugrađeni nameštaj u objektu. Soba kao glavni artikal hostela predstavlja polaznu tačku savremenog arhitektonskog plana. Ideja raslojavanja i prožimanja upotrebnih zona koja je primenjena na projektu “Haus Untersberg” adaptirana je da odgovara revitalizaciji postojeće strukture. Staro i novo se dopunjuju i daju jedno drugome smisao koji se ostvaruje kroz kontrast. Savremena reinterpretacija kreveta na sprat u vidu polica ili čaura za spavanje, prirodni materijali i prefinjene kombinacije jednostavnih elemenata stvaraju novu atmosferu uz minimalne intervencije. Karakter magacina sa dušecima je izbegnut upotrebom čistih linija ugrađenih garderobera i drugog nameštaja. Interpretacija koncepta ugradnog nameštaja primenjena na fasadi u vidu kocki “za razmišljanje i opuštanje” jasno je inspirisana drvenom fasadom oplatom koja je zadržana. Otvaranje stare strukture kao i probijanje velikih otvora novog stepeništa pružaju uvid na promene nastale u entrijeru zgrade, kao primer promena u izgledu Bavarskih hostela za mlade. Rezultat upotrebe prirodnih i lokalnih materijala i prefinjene kombinacije jednostavnih elemenata jeste atmosfera čija se vrednost ogleda u izboru i obradi ovih materijala. Ugrađeni drveni podovi sa tragovima nekoliko generacija gostiju predstavljaju autentičan regionalni element. Regionalni elementi Berchtesgaden mesta integrisani su putem upotrebe posebnih detalja. Na ovaj način svakom prostoru u objektu dat je jedinstven karakter.
Crteži: © LAVA
Fotografije: © Robert Pupeter, © Tobias Wallisser
The Modernisation of Berchtesgaden Youth Hostel – Where Design Meets Adventure
Builder
Deutsches Jugendherbergswerk, Landesverband Bayern e.V., Munich
Architecture
LAVA (Laboratory for Visionary Architecture)
http://www.jugendherberge.de/lvb/bayern/div/09810.shtml.de
LAVA’S NEW DESIGN FOR THE YOUTH HOSTEL GIVES SHAPE AND FORM TO THIS EVER-CHANGING PROCESS OF COMMUNAL LIVING AT BERCHTESBERG. A QUALITY, WHICH SPEAKS TO THE FUTURE BY INTEGRATING THE MOST UP-TODATE BUILDING AND ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES.
On 8 October 2011 following a comprehensive modernisation programme, “Haus Untersberg” was completed on the site of the Berchtesgaden Youth Hostel. The building works began at “Haus Untersberg“ in August 2010, while the youth hostel continued to provide accommodation for guests. Over the coming years, new building projects are to further reshape the entire complex at Berchtesgaden Youth Hostel.
In designing the building, LAVA took great care to consider both the changing requirements of young guests and families and the potential of the basic structure of the existing building.
The team around Prof. Tobias Wallisser, Dr. Alexander Rieck and Chris Bosse assigned individual functions to each of the existing buildings. A systematic analysis of the structure of the building led the architects to develop a convincing design in line with the client’s usage specifications and with due consideration of relevant factors for the future. The visible qualities of Berchtesgaden Youth Hostel include buildings embedded in an idyllic landscape with views of the mountains, the proximity of the site to park lands and the established structure of various buildings.
Four buildings, arranged at large temporal distances with various layouts form an established ensemble. Units that have outgrown their usefulness are broken up in order to serve new purposes. In this way the existing structures, flexible spatial units and lounge areas, create a totally new and open visual appearance.
Structure Design
The family unit – “Haus Untersberg” – was the first building to be rebuilt on the site of the youth hostel. In accordance with the overall concept, LAVA assigned unique functions to the various areas. These are reflected in the construction components and in the built-in furniture. The room, as the main commodity of an accommodation business, is the starting point for the contemporary architectural layout. The idea for the stratification and penetration of usable areas was applied at “Haus Untersberg” and was adapted to suit the revitalisation of the existing structure. Old and new complement each other and give each other meaning through contrast. A contemporary reinterpretation of bunk beds as stackable beds or sleep cocoons, natural materials, and the refined combination of simple elements, create a new atmosphere with minimum intervention. The feeling of being in a mattress warehouse is avoided through the use of clean lines for the built-in wardrobes in combination with other furniture. The interpretation of built-in furniture employed in the façade, in the form of projecting cubes as “Think and Relax Boxes”, has clearly been drawn from the wooden weather boarding, which has been retained. This breaking open of the old structure, as well as the extensive openings in the new stairwell, provides glimpses of the changes made to the interior of the building, an example of the change in the image of Bavaria’s youth hostels. The use of natural and local materials and the refined combination of simple elements creates an atmosphere, whose value lies in the selection and processing of these materials. The built-in wooden floors, whose signs of use tell the story of several generations of guests, are full of regional authenticity. Regional references at Berchtesgaden are produced through the use of individual accessories. In this way, each room and each space is given its own unique character.
Graphics: © LAVA
Photos: © Robert Pupeter & © Tobias Wallisser
